Rethinking Gramscis Political Philosophy Essay - 3376 Words

Rethinking Gramscis Political Philosophy ABSTRACT: This paper is a clarification and partial justification of a novel approach to the interpretation of Gramsci. My approach aims to avoid reductionism, intellectualism, and one-sidedness, as well as the traditional practice of conflating his political thought with his active political life. I focus on the political theory of the Prison Notebooks and compare it with that of Gaetano Mosca. I regard Mosca as a classic exponent of democratic elitism, according to which elitism and democracy are not opposed to each other but are rather mutually interdependent. Placing Gramsci in the same tradition, my documentation involves four key points. First, the Notebooks contain an explicit†¦show more content†¦(1) Second, I said in large measure, and this does not mean entirely; that is, I think it would be wrong to claim that all of Gramscis political theory derives only from Mosca since there is no question that there are other sources, such as Marx, Lenin, Hegel, Gentile, Croce , and Machiavelli. (2) Third, when I speak of political theory, I am not referring to the totality of Gramscis thought, but to that part which deals with questions which are strictly and explicitly political and social, such as classes, forces, crises, revolutions, governments, parties, and states. For example, I am not referring to Gramscis philosophical conceptualizations of the dialectic and the theory-practice nexus, nor to his historical interpretations of the Italian Risorgimento and French Revolution. Naturally, this distinction among political-theoretical, philosophical-conceptual, and historical aspects is not meant to be a separation since there are important relationships among them; however, the distinction aims to avoid confusion. Fourth, I should like to make clear that it would be an intellectualist error to pretend that Gramscis thought derives only from other thought, be it Moscas, Croces, orShow MoreRelatedThe White Man s Burden By Rudyard Kipling10612 Words   |à ‚  43 Pageswhich grants them with a sense of uncertainty. Mrs Moore is uncertain of her experience in the caves. She confuses things for being unable to recognise ‘nothingness’ from ‘all’ (Edwards, 2002: 60). She, therefore, decides to leave India as her philosophy of life becomes absurd in the nothingness of the Indian landscape. It acquires various meanings according the nature of the experience each character lives. The Indian sky predominates the atmosphere of the novel; it is dull, very enormousRead MoreThe White Man s Burden10652 Words   |  43 Pagesof India. It underlines the colonial relationship of the British colonial context and the colonised Indians in an exhaustive way. The relationship between the two nations is that of hegemony and power. India, as Ahmad Abu Baker believes in his â€Å"Rethinking Identity: The Coloniser in E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India†, is very ‘hostile to the colonisers, fighting them and intensifying their feelings of alienation and exile’ (Abu Baker, 2006: 68). The novel is a well-polished text for it takes ten

My Reflection On My Internship Experience - 1633 Words

My internship experience did not change my view on how people learn, develop, and change, however it did validate my views. I believe that people grow at their own pace and the process cannot be rushed especially in during the therapeutic process. All my clients are different and have different needs. It was important for me to be aware of those differences during treatment. Culture is a factor that can contribute to a person’s growth. Someone who has a collective family dynamic may not be receptive to a treatment that supports an individualistic viewpoint. During my experience, I had to be aware of that while working with families. Regardless, of individual differences the experience illustrated that change and growth is a process. Some†¦show more content†¦During my sessions, I’m causal and laidback. I gently challenge my clients when necessary but I’m not completely comfortable with challenging yet. I place a lot of responsibility on my clients in ter ms of communicating appointments and rescheduling. I contact my clients a day before our scheduled appointments as a reminder and leave a voice message if possible. The day of appointments if a client is a no-show, I do a follow up call for documentation however, after that second contact I leave the responsibility to the client to call me back and reschedule the appointment. If the client does another no show then I proceed with the discharge process unless I’m notified by the client within 10 days of me starting the discharge process. All my clients are children and I rarely provide them homework. I prefer to do in session activities but, I do not use worksheets or workbooks. I believe children and adolescence do not respond well with worksheets. However, if I find something that may be useful to my client I would verbally state the activity instead of providing them with a hardcopy. Personally, my experience at my site reiterated for me the importance of self-care and professional boundaries. Compassion fatigue and burnout are concepts that I believe people do not take seriously. During my practicum experience I had a hard time adjusting to my new role and responsibilities which caused me to blur the lines of professionalShow MoreRelatedPersonal Reflection : My Internship Essay1551 Words   |  7 PagesCritical Reflection Overview of my internship Mid July I was searching for an internship opportunity for the fall semester in the Lansing area. I felt that in order to separate myself from my peers and climb to the top of my class that I needed to add more work experience under my belt. After searching on multiple job posting websites, I finally stumbled across an Accounting Internship at a Medical IT company. I applied and instantly heard back that I was offered an interview. A few weeks laterRead MoreReflection On The Business Management Module And Internship Experience By Designing Gibbs Reflective Cycle979 Words   |  4 PagesSelf-Reflection Student name Student numberâ€Æ' Self-reflection essay This essay has been written in order to provide self-reflections on the business management module and internship experience by incorporating Gibbs reflective cycle. Moreover, this essay also highlighted improvement in skills by getting enrolled in this module. With the intention to make the process of learning updated it is better to rely on the framework proposed by Gibbs (1998) which has mentioned below: Figure 1: Gibb sRead MoreReflection In The Film La Nuit Des Animaux1060 Words   |  5 Pageslight progresses in a dazzling way and it is finally possible to put images on these wires. To demystify the realm of shadows. 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The fourth section provides recommendationsRead MoreIntern Reflection Paper871 Words   |  4 PagesIntern Reflection Paper The internship that I acquired during the summer of 2010 at the Greenwood Sports and Industrial Rehabilitation Center (GSIRC), allowed me to gain an immeasurable amount of experience during my tenure at this facility. Within this period, the exposure to new concepts within the physical therapy industry allowed me to observe and work hands on with patients of all ages and disabilities that exposed me to various treatment plans and programs to restore client’s mobility. TheRead MoreDescription And Description Of Internship Experience809 Words   |  4 PagesDescription of Internship Experience Helping to make December 1 headcount and continue EC compliance has continued to occupy a significant part of my internship experience. There have been some issues with getting a few IEP’s closed out in our EC operating system, CECAS because the speech therapist assigned to our school has not entered speech goals in a timely manner. It is a difficult position to explain to a parent why a child has not been receiving services or has not been given speech goalsRead MoreInternship Final Reflection And Log780 Words   |  4 PagesInternship Final Reflection and Log New Understandings Not surprisingly, this semester’s internship has posed the most obstacles and challenges but coupled with many new understandings, it has been my most productive. The end of any school year is busy and adding 45 additional hours of responsibility poses an arduous mission. In reflecting on my understandings, I realized that my internship experience could be compared to McTighe’s Understanding by Design concept. 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I knew how to do a budget and understood basic functions of input and output and even some basic formulas. The qualitative functions of the budget were the most interesting and certainly explained many decisions made over the past many years in reference to buildingRead MoreSigp Grant Proposal — Joel Alvarez-Rinconeà ±o. 1.Taking950 Words   |  4 Pagesand throughout high school has unearthed my deep-rooted passion and love for writing and reading. I am most excited for the opportunity to spread my knowledge and expertise to these young children about a language with such a powerful and complex history. Previously, I studied abroad in Santiago, Chile for two months. Participating in this abroad program reinforced and improved my adaptability in differing cultural and social environments. Given thi s experience, I have been inspired to continue traveling

Psychology and Coon Free Essays

Interview Interpretation Sheet Your Name: Mickey Beaty Directions: Please provide substantive answers to the following questions regarding the information you gathered from your interviewees. Plan on at least 150–300 words per question written in complete sentences and full paragraphs. You may use a separate Word document instead of this worksheet if you prefer to complete your answers in a paper format (including a title page to identify your work). We will write a custom essay sample on Psychology and Coon or any similar topic only for you Order Now Please submit either this completed sheet or your Word document paper as your assignment. 1. Describe any common elements among the statements made by your subjects. I interviewed three different subjects on the definition of psychology and the role of psychologists. During the interviews I conducted all of the subjects shared the same belief of psychology being the study of behavior. Two of the subjects were of the same belief that psychologist record data accurately or inaccurately and waste resources. 2. How do the notions about psychology shared by your subjects differ from the definition of psychology described by Coon and Mitterer? Although all the subjects I interviewed said psychology is the study of behavior that differs from the definition of psychology according to Coon and Mitterer in the introduction to Psychology textbook. The textbook defines psychology as the scientific study of behavior and mental processes (Coon Mitterer 2010). The subjects I interviewed were partially correct in there description of psychology but they did not describe it as a scientific study just a study of behavior. 3. Describe any major misconceptions your subjects may have about psychology based on what they shared during their interviews. The subjects I interviewed had very different beliefs on what the role of psychologists was or the functions of their position. Some of the subjects were very skeptical of the work that psychologists do and their effectiveness at their position. Another subject had a misconception of a psychologist being just a psychiatrist who sits and listens to problems and talks people through their issues. There are many different forms of psychology that the subjects didn’t mention. They had notion of psychologists just siting and taking notes on people’s behavior instead of recognizing the scientific studies and experiments that lead to factual findings. I think the biggest misconception of psychologists among my subjects was the inability to look past just the study of behavior and inject the scientific method to the study. 4. Describe how your subjects’ perceptions of psychology related to the four goals of psychology as described in the Coon and Mitterer text. The four goals stated in psychology gateways to the mind by Coon and Mitterer are description, understanding, prediction, and control. The subjects that I interviewed all had the description portion of the four goals correct. Answering psychological questions often begins with a careful description of behavior ( Coon Mitterer). The way you get a description of behavior is by studying the behavior in which all the subjects agreed upon. I think the some of the subjects related to the control aspect of the goals because they had been in teaching profession in which it is a controlled environment to get results. Although I was not able to gage the perceptions on understanding and prediction I predict that they had knowledge of these elements do to their educational backgrounds. 5. How do your subjects’ views relate to the main ideas of the theories and contemporary views (such as the biological perspective, cognitive view, sociocultural perspective, et cetera) introduced in Chapter 1 of the Coon and Mitterer text? The subjects I interviewed were I believe the subjects I interviewed relate to the biological perspective. Two of the subjects I interviewed were teachers and they indicated genetics playing a role in behavior. They had seen a variety of different students from different backgrounds and concluded that the genetic make-up of students have an effect on behavior. That also speaks to the psychological perspective behavioristic view. The key idea in this view as stated by (Coon Mitterer) Behavior is shaped and controlled by ones environment. These subjects taught kids in different environments and seen behaviors change with the use of control. 6. Describe your subjects’ demographics, such as gender, age, and education level. Identify any differences and similarities in their responses that may be based on these demographic factors. Out of the subjects I interviewed two were women and one was a male. All three subjects were in the age range between 45-65. All of these subjects have attended college and two of them obtained master’s degrees in different fields outside of psychology. All of these subjects that I interviewed stated that they believed psychology was the study of behavior. The differences that these subjects had were on the role of the psychologist. Two of these subjects had very cynical ideas on how effective and important a psychologist is. Some of the statements by these two subjects were along the lines of psychologist’s being a waste of resources or interpreting data incorrectly. The third subject was from the belief of a psychologist role as being able to assist a client by building relationships and trust to resolve issues. Although these subjects had similar educational backgrounds as well as being relatively in the same age group I believe there could be different elements that give them different prospective. The two cynical subjects are racially different from the third party which may have an effect on the different prospective. They also come from a different class which may give them a different prospective or preconceived notion on psychologists. References Coon, D. , Mitterer, J, (2010). Introduction to Psychology: Gateways To Mind And Behavior (12 ed. ) Belmont, CA :wadsworth How to cite Psychology and Coon, Essay examples

Relationship Between Modern Imperialism and Economic Globalization

Introduction Globalization of the economy has played a vital role in shaping the post-war period. Over the last fifty years, international trade in services and goods has increased tremendously. In addition, international financial flows have also increased immensely. The rise of modern imperialism has a close relationship with economic globalization.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Relationship Between Modern Imperialism and Economic Globalization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The two concepts can be linked to each other in various ways. Although globalization may be taken to mean developments that have occurred in the recent past (especially in the period from 1990s), the focus of globalization should be long term since it relates to the formation of the modern world through imperialism (Hepp 40-100). The relationship between economic globalization and modern imperialism Modern imperialism and globalization can be regarded as aspects that came to being with the intention of changing the world as well as interpreting the world. In many international forums, modern imperialism and economic globalization have taken centre stage due to the links, which exist between the two concepts. First, economic globalization relates to modern imperialism in that the origin of the two concepts dates back to 500 years ago. During this time, activities such as European imperialism, which started at a local level, became regional and eventually international, thus contributing to economic globalization. For example, imperialism can be associated with the establishment of a free market, which has become a common phenomenon in the arena of economic globalization. The expansion of the global economy has become a widespread phenomenon as a result of imperialism (Hepp 40-100). Modern imperialism also relates to economic globalization in that imperialism carried out by European nations led to the worldwide spre ad of the spirit of capitalism. This has played a significant role in economic globalization as it led to the establishment of global empires, which started during the 1500s. Modern imperialism also relates to economic globalization in that the European and Western powers emphasized on civilization, as they spread in most parts of the world; this ultimately led to economic globalization. The spread of European imperialism meant that most of the structures in society had to be rearranged. For example, politics and the economy got rearranged through imperialism. As a result, there was the introduction of new technology and new ways of doing things in the corporate world. This has had significant contributions to economic globalization (Fernandez-Armesto 674-685). The interactions between countries, which are enhanced through modern imperialism, contribute to economic globalization. Modern imperialism has also contributed to economic globalization through flows in international trade. As a result of imperialism, financial flows have become common in the economy of the world. (Fernandez-Armesto 674-685). The global economy witnessed significant changes during the 18th century.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More During this time, there was widespread trade between the European and Asian countries as rulers from Europe expressed a lot of interest in goods manufactured in Asia. This resulted to trade in goods such as silk, cotton, tea and spices. This trade in goods contributed significantly to the aspect of globalization as it speeded up economic globalization. Modern imperialism has also played a role in ensuring that there is speculation in far as international finance is concerned. As a result, people have purchased assets with the hope that the value of the assets will rise in the future since there is a global economy. The trade avenues provided by modern imperialism ensure that there is a reduction in the cost of financial transactions internationally. Consequently, investors have been able to access international markets, as well as foreign markets, which are outside their home country. This plays a crucial role in enhancing economic globalization, as it has become possible to carry out transactions with other people in various parts of the world (Hepp 40-100). Modern imperialism can be termed as the reason behind the liberalization taking place in financial markets. This liberalization has contributed significantly to financial investment; consequently, this enhances economic globalization. After the end of the Second World War in 1945, there was the establishment of international powers and this altered the international economy. The economic system established after 1945 did away with the systems that existed in the interwar period. Economic globalization spread widely after World War II; this phenomenon had started in the nineteenth centur y and went up to the twentieth century. The economic activities carried out by the developed countries during the post-war era contributed to modern globalization (Attack par. 1-13). Imperialism also relates to the aspect of economic globalization with respect to the formation of political ideologies and blocs after World War II. With each bloc aiming to outperform the other, economic globalization became deeply rooted as a result of the competition between the two blocs. The Soviet Union led bloc mostly comprised of countries in the Middle East and Asia, as well as those in Eastern Europe and it advocated for communism. On the other hand, the bloc led by the United States of America advocated for a capitalist form of economy. Each bloc spread its ideals to various parts of the world, thus contributing to economic globalization. Of most importance was the role played by capitalism in spreading economic globalization. With its advocacy of a free market, capitalism led to economic glo balization in the sense that international trade became a reality (Fernandez-Armesto 674-685).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Relationship Between Modern Imperialism and Economic Globalization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The first phase of globalization is believed to have taken place before the post-war period, with economic globalization being witnessed between 1875 and 1914. The industrialization witnessed during this period made notable contributions to the commercialization of the world economy, thus leading to economic globalization. Imperialism led to the rise of new centres of agricultural and industrial production. As a result, millions of people migrated in search of better jobs and desirable living conditions. This migration of people from European countries to such destinations as United States, Brazil, and Canada transformed the international economic structure (Hepp 40-100). Modern imperialis m led to a sharp rise in economic globalization after the end of the Second World War. Since the war had led to the shattering of the world economy, countries such as the United States and Britain aimed at repairing the international economy. As a result, multinational corporations dominated the production as well as distribution of goods all over the world. Economic globalization took shape with the introduction of modern technology. For example, the advancement of information technologies such as computers led to the ease of access to information through the internet. Other factors that contributed to economic globalization included the invention of the airplane and the telephone (Hepp 40-100). Conclusion While concluding this study, it is worth noting that there exists a strong relationship between economic globalization and modern imperialism. As developed nations aimed at spreading their ideals to the developing world, economic globalization was born. Today, the effects of glob alization can be felt in almost every part of the world. With globalization, international trade has become a reality; farmers in the developing countries have access to international markets where they can market their farm produce. Works Cited â€Å"Attack at Pearl Harbor, 1941,† Eyewitness to History, 1997. Web. http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/hiroshima.htm Fernandez-Armesto, Felipe. The World – A Brief History, Combined Volume. New Jersey, NJ: Pearson, 2009. Print.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hepp, John. Historical Foundations of the Modern World: Imperialism and economic globalization. Pennsylvania: Wilkes University, 2012. Print. This essay on Relationship Between Modern Imperialism and Economic Globalization was written and submitted by user Ulik to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

How to Give a Cat a Pill Essays

How to Give a Cat a Pill Essays How to Give a Cat a Pill Essay How to Give a Cat a Pill Essay Pick cat up and cradle it in the crook of your left arm as if holding a baby. Position right forefinger and thumb on either side of cats mouth and gently apply pressure to cheeks while holding pill in right hand. As cat opens mouth pop pill into mouth. Allow cat to close mouth and swallow. 2. Retrieve pill from floor and cat from behind sofa. Cradle cat in left arm and repeat process. 3. Retrieve cat from bedroom, and throw soggy pill away. 4. Take new pill from foil wrap, cradle cat in left arm holding rear paws tightly with eft hand. Force Jaws open and push pill to back of mouth with right forefinger. Hold mouth shut for a count often. 5. Retrieve pill from goldfish bowl and cat from top of wardrobe. Call spouse. 6. Kneel on floor with cat wedged firmly between knees, hold front and rear paws. Ignore low growls emitted by cat. Get spouse to hold head firmly with one hand while forcing wooden ruler into mouth. Drop pill down ruler and rub cats throat vigorously. 7. Retrieve cat from curtain rail, get another pill from foil wrap. Make note to buy new ruler and repair curtains. Carefully sweep shattered priceless fgurines from hearth and set to one side for gluing later. 8. Wrap cat in large towel and get spouse to lie on cat with head Just visible from below armpit. Put pill in end of drinking straw, force mouth open with pencil and blow down drinking straw. 9. Check label to make sure pill is not harmful to humans, drink glass of water to take taste away. Apply Band-Aid to spouses forearm and remove blood from carpet with cold water and soap. 0. Retrieve cat from neighbors shed. Get another pill. Place cat in cupboard and close door onto neck to leave head showing. Force mouth open with dessert spoon. Flick pill down throat with elastic band. 11. Fetch screwdriver from garage and put door back on hinges. Apply cold compress to cheek and check records for date of last tetanus shot. Throw tee-shirt away and fetch new one from bedroom. 12. Call fi re department to retrieve cat from tree across the road. Apologize to neighbor who crashed into fence while swerving to avoid cat. Take last pill from foil-wrap. 13. Tie cats front paws to rear paws with garden twine and bind ightly to leg of dining table, find heavy duty pruning glove from shed, force cats mouth open with small wrench. Push pill into mouth followed by large piece of filet mignon. Hold head vertically and pour pint of water down throat to wash pill down. 14. Get spouse to drive you to the emergency room, sit quietly while doctor stitches fingers and forearm and removes pill remnants from right eye. Call furniture store on way home to order new table. 15. Arrange for SPCA to collect cat and call pet shop to see if they have any hamsters.

Creating The Ultimate Word Of Mouth Marketing With Daniel Lemin

Creating The Ultimate Word Of Mouth Marketing With Daniel Lemin As a marketer, there’s so much to think about and focus on SEO, content, direct marketing, emails, inbound strategy†¦but where on that list does word-of-mouth marketing rank as a priority? Maybe it’s not high enough. How do you get your customers to talk about you? What are the steps to create a word-of-mouth strategy for your business? Today, we’re talking to Daniel Lemin, head of consulting at Convince and Convert and co-author of Talk Triggers. He shares how â€Å"same is lame† because consumers like different experiences and ignore average, as well as how talk triggers can turn customers into volunteer marketers and brand evangelists. Talk Triggers focuses on customer-driven conversation; as the client or brand, become the content and give a story to tell Talk Trigger Example: The Cheesecake Factory’s over-sized menu gets â…“ of its customers to talk about it usually, in jest Another Example: DoubleTree hotel’s fresh, warm cookies; customers talk about the uniqueness and difference they offer tangible part of experience Talk Trigger Criteria: Remarkable, relevant, reasonable, repeatable Get out from behind your desk to connect with customers and listen to them to uncover gaps in the customer journey Talk triggers often live between what a customer wants and what they really want Avoid surveys don’t ask the customer what they want Talk triggers could be characters or animals that become an integral part of branding and familiarity with your product (i.e. Freddie from Mailchimp) Links: Daniel Lemin Daniel Lemin on Twitter Convince and Convert Talk Triggers Jay Baer Different: Escaping the Competitive Herd Write and send a review to receive a care package If you liked today’s show, please subscribe on iTunes to The Actionable Content Marketing Podcast! The podcast is also available on SoundCloud, Stitcher, and Google Play. Quotes by Daniel Lemin: â€Å"Rather than just talking about creating content and coming up with more stuff to talk about, we as the client or as the brand become the content.† â€Å"We want to get customers talking about our brand. We know it’s important. The way for us to do that it is to give them a story to tell.† â€Å"Why would you not talk to your customers? Only in doing that, do you uncover some of these interesting little gaps in a customer journey.†

The water pollution of the Yellow River Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

The water pollution of the Yellow River - Essay Example Currently, the Mother River is slowly dying. Stained with pollution, crowded with ill-conceived dams, tainted with sewage, it diminishes at its mouth to a lifeless trickle. There were many occasions during the 1990s that the river didn’t reach the sea at all (Wang, Xuejun, and Edwin, 282). It is no hallucination. The huge oasis in Ningxia, near the Yellow Rivers which runs 3,400-mile from the Plateau of Tibet has survived for close to 2,000 years, since the Qin emperor posted an army of peasant engineers to grow crops and build canal for soldiers protecting the Great Wall (Wang et. al.177). Many residents are trying to carry on that tradition today. Lured here almost three decades ago by the limitless supply of water, farmers near the river banks cultivate cornfields along the Great Wall next to the Yellow River (Selden, Mark and So, 152). From the irrigation canal, many residents appreciated the green expanse and loved the rivers power and always believed it was the most beautiful residence under the sun (Wang, Xuejun, and Edwin, 282). However, this earthly bliss is fading fast. The proliferation of industries, factories, cities, and farms which are considered goods of Chinas magnificent economic boom is affecting the Yellow River by making it dry (Wang et. al.168). All the water that is remaining is being polluted and poisoned by these disposals. From the canal bank another surreal flash of blood-red toxic chemical waste streaming from a pipe are considered the greatest pollutants of the Yellow River. These drainage makes the water turn garish purple (White and Matthew, 47). The canal drains into the Yellow River that was inhabited by turtles and fishes (Selden, Mark and So, 154). Currently, the water is toxic to be used for irrigation purposes. In addition, goats and livestock die within hours of drinking from the canal (Wang, Xuejun, and Edwin, 283). The hazardous pollution comes from chemical and pharmaceutical factories next to Shens